How to Add and Burn Subtitles in VLC

Jean-Marc
January 15, 2025

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VLC Media Player, a versatile and open-source video player, offers powerful tools for working with subtitles.

It even has added auto-captions into its features ! 

Here’s some step-by-step tutorials on how to burn and add subtitles on VLC.

VLC Auto Caption Feature

VLC Media Player has lately introduced real-time AI-powered auto-captioning and translation in its platform. Demonstrated at CES 2025, this innovation utilizes open-source AI models to generate subtitles directly on your device.

This feature employs advanced speech recognition technology to transcribe audio from videos into text, supporting over 100 languages. The AI operates locally, eliminating the need for cloud services and ensuring user data remains secure. This local processing also means that an internet connection is unnecessary, making it ideal for offline use.

When activated, VLC's auto-captioning analyzes the video's audio track in real-time, converting spoken words into synchronized subtitles. Users can select their preferred language for both transcription and translation.

How to Burn Subtitles into a Video with VLC

VLC Media Player allows you to permanently embed subtitles into your video files. Here’s a detailed guide to help you encode subtitles with VLC.

#1 Open VLC and Add Your Video

First, open VLC Media Player. Click on the "Media" tab at the top left corner and select "Stream..." from the dropdown menu.

In the streaming and transcoding settings, click the "Add" button. Navigate to the location of your video file and add it to VLC​​.

Next, add your subtitle file. After adding your video, tick the box that says "Use a subtitle file" below the video list. Click on "Browse" and select your SRT file from your computer. This file should contain the subtitles you want to burn into the video. Once selected, click "Stream" to proceed.

#2 Set Output Destination

In the next window, set the destination for the output file. Choose "File" from the dropdown menu and click "Add". Select a location on your computer where you want to save the new file. Be sure to give the file a name and add the appropriate file extension, such as .mp4, .mkv, or .avi. Click "Next" to continue​.

#3 Activate Transcoding Options

To ensure the subtitles are hardcoded into the video, activate the transcoding options.

Tick the "Activate Transcoding" box. From the profile dropdown menu, choose a profile that matches your desired output format. Click on the wrench icon next to the profile to open the profile settings.

Go to the "Subtitles" tab and check both "Subtitles" and "Overlay subtitles on the video". Click "Save" to return to the previous window, then click "Next"​.

#4 Finish the Process

Start the streaming process by clicking the "Stream" button at the bottom right of the window. VLC will begin transcoding your video, which may take some time depending on the file size and your computer's performance. Do not close VLC during this process. Once VLC finishes transcoding, your video will have hardcoded subtitles and will be saved to the location you specified​​.

How to Add Subtitle Files to Your VLC Video

VLC also allows you to load external subtitle files effortlessly. Here's how to do it : 

Step 1: Open Your Video in VLC

Launch VLC Media Player and load the video you want to play. To do this, click on “Media” in the top menu and select “Open File.” Browse your computer for the video file, select it, and click “Open.” The video will start playing in the VLC interface.

Step 2: Add an External Subtitle File

If you have a subtitle file (e.g., SRT format) for the video, you can add it manually:

  • Click on “Subtitle” in the top menu.
  • Select “Add Subtitle File” from the dropdown menu.
  • Navigate to the location of your subtitle file, select it, and click “Open.”

The subtitles will immediately appear on the video. VLC automatically syncs the subtitles to the video’s timeline based on the file’s timestamps.

Step 3: Adjust Subtitle Synchronization

If the subtitles do not align with the video’s audio, you can adjust their synchronization:

  • Go to “Tools” > “Track Synchronization.”
  • Use the “Subtitle Track Synchronization” slider to fine-tune the timing. Positive values delay the subtitles, while negative values speed them up.

Step 4: Enable or Disable Subtitles During Playback

To toggle subtitles on or off while watching a video:

  • Right-click on the video screen.
  • Navigate to “Subtitle Track” in the context menu.
  • Select the subtitle track you want to enable or choose “Disable” to turn off subtitles.

How to Downlad Subtitles on VLC ?

VLC includes an extension called VLSub that allows you to search and download subtitles directly:

  • Go to “View” in the top menu and select “VLSub.”
  • Enter the video’s title and choose the desired language.
  • Click “Search by Name” and select a subtitle file from the results.
  • Download and apply the file instantly.

Checksub : Quality VLC Subtitles with AI

Leveraging AI, Checksub simplifies the subtitling process in VLC while delivering professional results for creators, teams, and businesses : 

  • Accurate Transcription and Translation : Checksub integrates state-of-the-art speech-to-text technology, providing one of the highest transcription accuracy rates available. Whether working with complex audio or multiple languages, you can expect precise and reliable results, reducing the need for manual editing. Additionally, the platform supports seamless translations for global accessibility.
  • Automated Timestamp Synchronization : Checksub uses advanced AI to automatically synchronize subtitles with video timestamps. This eliminates the tedious task of manual alignment, ensuring subtitles are perfectly timed with the audio. The result? Professional-grade subtitles ready in a fraction of the time.
  • Burn-In Subtitles for Open Captions : The intuitive interface allows you to burn subtitles directly into your video with ease. Simply upload your video, generate the subtitles, and choose the burn-in option for permanent, open captions. This feature is ideal for platforms or devices that don’t support external subtitle files.

Want to get quality subtitles on your VLC videos ? Try Checksub for free.

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